Performance Optimization
Veltix provides various optimization techniques to ensure your dashboards perform well even with large datasets and complex visualizations.
Overview
Performance optimization in Veltix includes:
- Data Optimization: Efficient data handling and caching
- Component Optimization: Lazy loading and virtual rendering
- Rendering Optimization: Canvas and chart rendering improvements
- Network Optimization: API and data source optimization
- Memory Management: Garbage collection and memory leaks prevention
Data Optimization
Data Caching
Implement intelligent caching to reduce API calls and improve response times.
// Cache configuration
const cacheConfig = {
enabled: true,
ttl: 300000, // 5 minutes
maxSize: 100, // Maximum cache entries
strategy: 'lru' // Least recently used
};
// Using cached data source
const cachedDataSource = {
type: 'api',
url: 'https://api.example.com/sales',
cache: cacheConfig,
refreshInterval: 60000
};Data Pagination
Handle large datasets efficiently with pagination.
// Paginated data source
const paginatedDataSource = {
type: 'api',
url: 'https://api.example.com/sales',
pagination: {
enabled: true,
pageSize: 1000,
pageField: 'page',
sizeField: 'size',
totalField: 'total'
}
};
// Virtual scrolling for large lists
const virtualListConfig = {
itemHeight: 50,
overscan: 5,
threshold: 1000
};Data Aggregation
Pre-aggregate data on the server side to reduce client-side processing.
// Server-side aggregation
const aggregatedDataSource = {
type: 'api',
url: 'https://api.example.com/sales/aggregated',
aggregation: {
groupBy: ['region', 'product'],
metrics: ['sum', 'average', 'count'],
timeRange: 'last_30_days'
}
};Component Optimization
Lazy Loading
Load components only when needed to improve initial load time.
import { lazy, Suspense } from 'react';
// Lazy load chart components
const BarChart = lazy(() => import('@veltix/charts/bar'));
const LineChart = lazy(() => import('@veltix/charts/line'));
const PieChart = lazy(() => import('@veltix/charts/pie'));
function Dashboard() {
return (
<Suspense fallback={<div>Loading chart...</div>}>
<BarChart data={data} />
</Suspense>
);
}Component Memoization
Prevent unnecessary re-renders with React.memo and useMemo.
import { memo, useMemo } from 'react';
const OptimizedChart = memo(({ data, config }) => {
const processedData = useMemo(() => {
return data.map(item => ({
...item,
value: item.value * 1000
}));
}, [data]);
return <BarChart data={processedData} config={config} />;
});Virtual Rendering
Render only visible components for large dashboards.
import { VirtualCanvas } from '@veltix/ui';
function LargeDashboard({ components }) {
return (
<VirtualCanvas
components={components}
viewportHeight={800}
itemHeight={200}
overscan={3}
/>
);
}Rendering Optimization
Canvas Optimization
Optimize canvas rendering for smooth interactions.
// Canvas performance settings
const canvasConfig = {
enableOptimization: true,
batchUpdates: true,
debounceResize: 100,
enableHardwareAcceleration: true
};
// Component rendering optimization
const componentConfig = {
enableLazyRendering: true,
renderThreshold: 100,
enableCulling: true
};Chart Rendering
Optimize chart rendering for better performance.
// ECharts optimization
const chartConfig = {
animation: false, // Disable animations for better performance
throttle: 16, // 60fps throttling
progressive: 1000, // Progressive rendering for large datasets
progressiveThreshold: 3000
};
<BarChart
data={data}
config={chartConfig}
enableOptimization={true}
/>WebGL Rendering
Use WebGL for complex visualizations when available.
// WebGL configuration
const webglConfig = {
enabled: true,
fallback: 'canvas',
antialias: true,
preserveDrawingBuffer: false
};Network Optimization
API Optimization
Optimize API calls and data transfer.
// API request optimization
const apiConfig = {
compression: true,
caching: true,
batchRequests: true,
requestTimeout: 5000,
retryAttempts: 3
};
// GraphQL optimization
const graphqlConfig = {
query: `
query GetSalesData($year: Int!) {
sales(year: $year) {
date
amount
region
}
}
`,
variables: { year: 2024 },
fetchPolicy: 'cache-first'
};WebSocket Optimization
Optimize real-time data connections.
// WebSocket optimization
const websocketConfig = {
compression: true,
heartbeat: 30000,
reconnectAttempts: 5,
reconnectInterval: 1000,
maxReconnectDelay: 30000
};Memory Management
Garbage Collection
Prevent memory leaks and optimize garbage collection.
// Memory management utilities
import { useMemoryOptimization } from '@veltix/ui';
function Dashboard() {
useMemoryOptimization({
cleanupInterval: 60000,
maxMemoryUsage: 100 * 1024 * 1024, // 100MB
enableGarbageCollection: true
});
return <DashboardContent />;
}Event Listener Cleanup
Properly clean up event listeners to prevent memory leaks.
import { useEffect, useRef } from 'react';
function ChartComponent({ data }) {
const chartRef = useRef(null);
useEffect(() => {
const chart = chartRef.current;
// Setup event listeners
chart.on('click', handleClick);
chart.on('hover', handleHover);
// Cleanup function
return () => {
chart.off('click', handleClick);
chart.off('hover', handleHover);
chart.dispose();
};
}, [data]);
return <div ref={chartRef} />;
}Data Structure Optimization
Use efficient data structures for better performance.
// Use Map for O(1) lookups
const dataMap = new Map();
data.forEach(item => {
dataMap.set(item.id, item);
});
// Use Set for unique values
const uniqueValues = new Set(data.map(item => item.category));
// Use TypedArrays for large numeric datasets
const numericData = new Float64Array(data.length);
data.forEach((item, index) => {
numericData[index] = item.value;
});Monitoring and Profiling
Performance Monitoring
Monitor dashboard performance in real-time.
import { usePerformanceMonitor } from '@veltix/ui';
function Dashboard() {
const { metrics, alerts } = usePerformanceMonitor({
fps: true,
memory: true,
network: true,
renderTime: true
});
// Handle performance alerts
useEffect(() => {
if (alerts.fps < 30) {
console.warn('Low FPS detected');
}
}, [alerts]);
return <DashboardContent />;
}Performance Profiling
Profile components to identify bottlenecks.
import { Profiler } from 'react';
function ProfiledDashboard() {
const onRenderCallback = (id, phase, actualDuration) => {
console.log(`Component ${id} took ${actualDuration}ms to render`);
};
return (
<Profiler id="Dashboard" onRender={onRenderCallback}>
<DashboardContent />
</Profiler>
);
}Best Practices
1. Data Management
- Use appropriate data structures
- Implement efficient caching strategies
- Optimize data transfer formats
- Use server-side aggregation when possible
2. Component Design
- Implement lazy loading for large components
- Use React.memo for expensive components
- Optimize re-render cycles
- Implement virtual scrolling for large lists
3. Rendering Optimization
- Disable animations for static dashboards
- Use hardware acceleration when available
- Implement progressive rendering
- Optimize canvas operations
4. Network Optimization
- Use compression for data transfer
- Implement intelligent caching
- Batch API requests when possible
- Use WebSocket for real-time updates
5. Memory Management
- Clean up event listeners
- Dispose of chart instances
- Monitor memory usage
- Implement proper garbage collection
Performance Checklist
Before Deployment
- Implement data caching
- Enable component lazy loading
- Optimize chart rendering
- Configure network optimization
- Set up performance monitoring
- Test with large datasets
- Verify memory usage
- Check rendering performance
Ongoing Monitoring
- Monitor FPS and render times
- Track memory usage
- Monitor API response times
- Check for memory leaks
- Optimize based on usage patterns
- Update performance budgets
Troubleshooting
Common Performance Issues
Slow rendering
- Check component complexity
- Verify data size
- Enable hardware acceleration
- Implement virtual rendering
High memory usage
- Check for memory leaks
- Optimize data structures
- Implement proper cleanup
- Monitor garbage collection
Network bottlenecks
- Enable compression
- Implement caching
- Optimize API calls
- Use CDN for static assets